Which sustainability topics are relevant for a company depends largely on its business model, value chain, and the expectations of key stakeholders. A sustainability strategy helps to systematically identify these topics and clearly prioritize them, rather than treating all aspects as equally important.
The starting point is a structured analysis of the status quo. This looks at which environmental, social, and governance topics are already being addressed, where risks exist, and which external requirements are affecting the company. In addition, regulatory requirements, market and customer expectations, as well as industry standards and competitors are taken into account. This creates a well-founded picture of where material impacts, risks, and opportunities lie.
Another key factor is the perspective of relevant stakeholders. Expectations from customers, employees, business partners, or capital providers provide important indications of which topics are particularly relevant for acceptance, reputation, and business success. A strong sustainability strategy incorporates these perspectives in a structured way and aligns them with the company’s own view.
The result is clear prioritization: Not every sustainability topic is equally important for every company. What matters is focusing on the topics that have the greatest impact on value creation, risk exposure, and strategic objectives. This prioritization forms the basis for clear goals and measures. You can read more about this in the article “What belongs in a sustainability strategy?”.
This ensures sustainability is managed not arbitrarily, but in a targeted, company-specific way.

